Question

What is a heredity disease? Define the term and list at least one type of heredity disease.

Answer 1

A disease that is passed from parent to offspring. One of these may include but not limited to Down syndrome, cancer, and Huntington’s disease.

Answer 2

A genetic disease is any disease caused by an abnormality in the genetic makeup of an individual. The genetic abnormality can range from minuscule to major from a discrete mutation in a single base in the DNA of a single gene to a gross chromosomal abnormality involving the addition or subtraction of an entire chromosome or set of chromosomes. Some people inherit genetic disorders from the parents, while acquired changes or mutations in a preexisting gene or group of genes cause other genetic diseases. Genetic mutations can occur either randomly or due to some environmental exposure.

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