Final answer:
Once a bill is in committee, it undergoes review, potential amendment, and a vote. If it passes, it is sent back to the full chamber for further debate and voting. In the Senate, debate may continue without strict time limits unless set by agreement.
Step-by-step explanation:
After a bill has been sent to committee, the next steps in the legislative process include requesting written comments from relevant executive agencies, holding hearings to gather additional information, working on the bill through amendment and debate, and then sending the bill with a committee report back to the full Senate or House for a vote. In the Senate, the bill is placed on the calendar for debate and, unlike the House, senators may speak for an extended period without strict time limits unless such limits are agreed upon by the body. If the bill passes by a simple majority, it moves out of the current chamber and proceeds to the other chamber for similar consideration.