Final answer:
Using the correct power formula P = V^2 / R and the total voltage supplied by four 1.5-volt batteries, we calculate the power of the toy train as 3.6 watts.
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula given in the question, V = √p*r, is incorrect for calculating voltage. Instead, the correct formula for power in terms of voltage (V) and resistance (R) is P = V2 / R. To find the power of the toy train powered by four 1.5-volt batteries, we first determine the total voltage supplied by the batteries, which is 4 * 1.5 V = 6 V. We then use the formula for power, which leads us to calculate P = V2 / R = 62 / 10 ohms = 36 / 10 ohms = 3.6 watts. Therefore, the correct answer is D. 3.6 watts.