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A car's tires are inflated to 2.11 atm at 25c. after driving to the grocery store, the tires are at 2.25 atm. what is the temperature of the air in the tire after the drive?

1 Answer

13 votes

Answer:

T₂ = 26.7 °C

Step-by-step explanation:

Because you are dealing with pressure and temperature, you can use Gay-Lussac's Law to find the final answer. The equation looks like this:

P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂

In this form, "P₁" and "T₁" represent the initial pressure and temperature. "P₂" and "T₂" represent the final pressure and temperature. You have been given the values for all of the variables but "T₂". Therefore, by plugging these values into the equation, you can simplify to find "T₂".

P₁ = 2.11 atm T₁ = 25 °C

P₂ = 2.25 atm T₂ = ?

P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂ <--- Gay-Lussac's Law equation
(2.11 atm) / (25 °C) = (2.25 atm) / T₂ <--- Plug variables into equation

0.0844 = (2.25 atm) / T₂ <--- Divide 2.11 by 25

(0.0844) x T₂ = 2.25 atm <--- Multiply both sides by T₂

T₂ = 26.7 <--- Divide both sides by 0.0844

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