Final answer:
Shirley Chisholm was the first black woman to become president of a four-year college. She was an educator and community leader who also became the first viable African American presidential candidate.
Step-by-step explanation:
Shirley Chisholm was the first black woman to become president of a four-year college. However, she was not a professional player. Chisholm was an educator and community leader who entered New York politics and became the first African American woman elected to Congress in 1968. Four years later, she also became the first viable African American presidential candidate, winning several states in the 1972 Democratic primary.