Explanation:
normally, if we have the gradient (or slope of inclination or change rate) and a point, we start using the point-slope form :
y - y1 = a(x - x1)
with (x1, y1) being a point on the line, and a being the slope of gradient (or ... however you want to call it).
y - 1 = 2(x - 2) = 2x - 4
y + 3 = 2x
2x - y = 3