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20 votes
X +4
2 - 16
lim
X→-4 X

User Slund
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1 Answer

10 votes

I'm going to assume you meant to say


\displaystyle \lim_(x\to-4) (x+4)/(x^2-16)

Factorize the denominator to reveal a removable discontinuity in the limand:


(x+4)/(x^2-16) = (x+4)/((x+4)(x-4))

In the limit, we're considering values of x *near* -4, and not x = -4 itself. So we can cancel the factors of x + 4 and we're left with


\displaystyle \lim_(x\to-4) (x+4)/(x^2-16) = \lim_(x\to-4) \frac1{x-4} = \frac1{-4-4} = \boxed{-\frac18}

User Ilya  Lapan
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