26.4k views
3 votes
A sample of gas with a volume of 30.0 ml at 25.0c is heated to 50.0c what is the new volume of the gas

User Cethy
by
8.2k points

2 Answers

13 votes

Final answer:

To find the new volume of a gas when the temperature is raised from 25.0°C to 50.0°C, convert the temperatures to Kelvins and apply Charles's Law. Use the formula V1/T1 = V2/T2 and solve for the new volume.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question deals with the properties of gases and how they change with temperature. According to Charles's Law, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature (in Kelvins) when the pressure and amount of gas are held constant. To find the new volume of a gas when it is heated from 25.0°C to 50.0°C, we first convert these temperatures to Kelvins by adding 273.15, getting 298.15 K and 323.15 K, respectively. Then, using the formula V1/T1 = V2/T2 (where V is volume and T is temperature), we can solve for the new volume (V2).

Here, V1 is 30.0 mL, T1 is 298.15 K, and T2 is 323.15 K. Plugging these values into the formula:

  • V1 = 30.0 mL (initial volume)
  • T1 = 298.15 K (initial temperature)
  • T2 = 323.15 K (final temperature)

To find V2:

V2 = (V1 × T2) / T1 = (30.0 mL × 323.15 K) / 298.15 K

After performing the calculation, you'll get the new volume, V2.

User Vighnesh Kulkarni
by
8.7k points
5 votes

Answer:

The new volume is 60ml

Explanation

using the equation p1v1/n1t1=p2v2/n2t2 we would divied 30 by 25 the multiply by 50 to get 60

User Yaxin
by
8.4k points

No related questions found

Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.