Answer:
F = 5.9 N
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that,
Mass of water, m₁ = 1000 kg
Mass of the Sun,
![m_2=1.99* 10^(30)\ kg](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/high-school/n8xhryjwu609a6wl5izq1i28h1hw66h55v.png)
Distance between two bodies,
![r=1.5* 10^(11)\ m](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/high-school/wj6hbif9cqmo5vq1sy4stscto76us7bnzi.png)
We need to find the force of gravity between water and the Sun. The formula for the gravitational force between two bodies is given by :
![F=G(m_1m_2)/(r^2)\\\\F=6.67* 10^(-11)* (1000* 1.99* 10^(30))/((1.5* 10^(11))^2)\\\\F=5.89\ N](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/high-school/7l2ptcn1v55kvu2wremjuai21h0df1sq0g.png)
or
F = 5.9 N
Hence, the correct option is (b).