Final answer:
The student will have to pay $1,902.36 after one year on a $1,500 charge with a 24% annual interest rate compounded monthly.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the amount a senior in college will need to pay back after one year on a $1,500 charge with an interest rate of 24% per year compounded monthly, we use the formula for compound interest: A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt), where A is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest, P is the principal amount ($1,500), r is the annual interest rate (24%), n is the number of times that interest is compounded per year (monthly compounding means n = 12), and t is the time the money is invested or borrowed for in years (t = 1).
First, convert the annual rate to a monthly rate by dividing by 12: r/n = 24%/12 = 2% per month. Then convert the percentage to a decimal for calculation: 2% = 0.02.
Now apply the formula:
A = $1,500(1 + 0.02)^12
A = $1,500(1.02)^12
A = $1,500(1.26824)
A = $1,902.36 (rounded to the nearest cent).
So, the student will have to pay back $1,902.36 after one year.