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A wheel with radius r rotates freely about its axle with initial angular speed ωi. A point on the wheel's rim moves at linear speed v.

Suddenly, the wheel accelerates so the point moves at linear speed 3v. The final angular speed is ωf.

How does the angular speed of the wheel change?

User Crosswired
by
6.2k points

2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:increases by a factor of 3

Explanation: just trust me bro

User Jamix
by
6.1k points
2 votes

Answer:


(2\omega_i)/(t)

Step-by-step explanation:

r = Radius of wheel

v = Initial linear speed

3v = Final linear speed

Initial angular speed is given by


\omega_i=(v)/(r)

Final angular speed after time
t is given by


\omega_f=(3v)/(r)\\\Rightarrow \omega_f=3(v)/(r)=3\omega_i

The angular acceleration of the wheel will give us how the angular speed of the wheel changes.

From the equations of rotational motion we have


\omega_f=\omega_i+\alpha t\\\Rightarrow 3\omega_i=\omega_i+\alpha t\\\Rightarrow \alpha=(3\omega_i-\omega_i)/(t)\\\Rightarrow \alpha=(2\omega_i)/(t)

The acceleration wheel is
(2\omega_i)/(t).

User Nicolas Riousset
by
6.4k points