Answer:
the mathematical models, Newton's second law, improve the response of our designs and allow us to modify them to be more resistant.
Step-by-step explanation:
When an object is designed it is done based on some models or guides, specifically Newton's second law is given in the form
∑ F = m a
We can make a design and test with forces applied in several different places and with different intensity, to find weak points in the design, this is done a lot today in the construction of tall buildings, in the design of airplanes; The great advantage of this is that it allows you to see problems without significant cost of money and human lives.
There are also designs that can be modified to improve the response of our system to different external stimuli, this is widely used in the design of bridges, to see the response of the structure before load changes and different climatic conditions.
In summary, the mathematical models, Newton's second law, improve the response of our designs and allow us to modify them to be more resistant.