Answer:
Average rate of change for the function for the interval (6, 12] is 500 people per year.
Option A is correct.
Explanation:
We need to find the average rate of change for the function for the interval
(6, 12]
The formula used to calculate Average rate of change is:
![Average \ rate \ of \ change=(f(b)-f(a))/(b-a)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/miq3ul101eh4mw8r2lqjnb131uy9znypgr.png)
We are given a=6 and b=12
Looking at the graph we can see that when x=6 y= 3000 so, f(a)=3000
and when x=12, y=6000 so, f(b)=6000
Putting values in formula and finding Average rate of change:
![Average \ rate \ of \ change=(f(b)-f(a))/(b-a)\\Average \ rate \ of \ change=(6000-3000)/(12-6)\\Average \ rate \ of \ change=(3000)/(6)\\Average \ rate \ of \ change=500](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/m5afl13gn224vft7a0d7hteit68n4945mf.png)
So, average rate of change for the function for the interval (6, 12] is 500 people per year.
Option A is correct.