Final answer:
The diameter of Saturn is 71,500 kilometers larger than the diameter of Neptune.
Step-by-step explanation:
The difference between the diameters of Saturn and Neptune can be calculated by subtracting Neptune's diameter from Saturn's diameter.
Saturn's diameter: 1.21 x 105 kilometers
Neptune's diameter: 4.95 x 104 kilometers
The difference in diameters: 1.21 x 105 km - 4.95 x 104 km = (1.21 - 0.495) x 105 km
Which simplifies to: 0.715 x 105 km, or using standard notation: 71,500 kilometers.
Thus, the diameter of Saturn is 71,500 kilometers larger than the diameter of Neptune.