P1Answer:
a.
-41.47%
b.
8%
Step-by-step explanation:
a.
Hedge ratio can be calculate as follow
Hedge ratio = Put option payoff - Stock option Payoff
Hedge ratio = ( P1 - P0 ) / ( S1 - S0 )
Where
P1 = 0
P0 = 34
S1 = 150
S0 = 68
Placing vlaues in the formula
Hedge ratio = ( 0 - 34 ) / ( 150 - 68 )
Hedge ratio = -34 / 82
Hedge ratio = -0.4147 = -41.47%
b.
First calculate the Payoff
Possibility 1
Payoff = 150 + 0 = 150
Possibility 2
Payoff = 82 + 68 = 150
So payoff will be same in both possibilities
So
1 + r = 1.08
r = 1.08 - 1
r = 0.08
r = 8%
Payoff of portfolio of one shares of stock and two puts is 8%.