Answer:
Initial temperature = 20° C
Temperature after 18 minutes = 4° C
Explanation:
Function representing the relation in the temperature of the soda and time has been given as,
T(x) =

Here x = number of minutes since the can was placed in the cooler
For initial temperature of the soda,
x = 0,
T(0) =

= -8 + 28(1)
= 20° C
For the temperature after 18 minutes,
x = 18,
T(18) =

=

=

= 4.456 C
≈ 4° C