Answer:
Isabel’s retirement savings are made with pretax dollars.
Isabel’s retirement savings may include a contribution from her employer.
Explanation:
When you contribute to an IRA account, your contribution is tax deductible. This means that all the money that you contribute to your account comes from pretax dollars. This contribution is limited to $19,500 per year (for 2020) or $26,000 if you are 50 or older.
Your employer can also contribute to your 401(k) account and employer's contribution may be even higher than the employee's. Total contributions including employer's and employee's cannot exceed $57,000 per year (or $63,500 if 50 or older) or the employee's total compensation per year, whichever is lower.