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2) The switch in the circuit below has been closed a long time. At t=0, it is opened.

Find the inductor current for il(t) for t> 0.

2) The switch in the circuit below has been closed a long time. At t=0, it is opened-example-1
User Liatz
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1 Answer

6 votes

Answer:

il(t) = e^(-100t)

Step-by-step explanation:

The current from the source when the switch is closed is the current through an equivalent load of 15 + 50║50 = 15+25 = 40 ohms. That is, it is 80/40 = 2 amperes. That current is split evenly between the two parallel 50-ohm resistors, so the initial inductor current is 2/2 = 1 ampere.

The time constant is L/R = 0.20/20 = 0.01 seconds. Then the decaying current is described by ...

il(t) = e^(-t/.01)

il(t) = e^(-100t) . . . amperes

User Wouter Coekaerts
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