Answers:
Question 51.
![\boldsymbol{(x-3)^2 + (y-1)^2 = 4}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/c81mzadol416t7lddfj7lfxywnvmq56maw.png)
Question 52.
![\boldsymbol{(x+3)^2 + (y-2)^2 = 4}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/gyhobtgy8oh3slrhc61gefc6iv4fspi24m.png)
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Step-by-step explanation:
The template of any circle is
![(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/rp0rpog2q5olfmf6p2anh5mhw10unj13rz.png)
with (h,k) being the center and r as the radius
For question 51, the center is (3, 1) and the radius is 2. So,
![(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2\\\\(x-3)^2 + (y-1)^2 = 2^2\\\\(x-3)^2 + (y-1)^2 = 4](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/a40ng81acrtze8nto314cf09igpcr005gk.png)
Question 52 will have similar steps. This time the center is (-3, 2) and the radius is 2.