Answer:
The amount of $1000 principal is needed to have $3000 after 5 years.
Explanation:
As the interest formula is

Where
Substituting the following values in the interest formula and solve for P
I=$3000
r = 6% = 6/100 =

t = 5
so the equation becomes


switch both sides


$
Therefore, the amount of $1000 principal is needed to have $3000 after 5 years.