Answer:
D
Explanation:
![\sum\limits_(k=1)^38((1)/(4))^(k-1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/kyekqgp2okq5gow3t51fbw1sz2a2lr3ozl.png)
The symbol '
' , read as sigma, is the symbol for summation. Since the expression below sigma is 'k= 1', while the number above sigma is 3, we are to find the sum of
with each other from k =1 to k =3.
![\boxed{\text{Multiple rule}: \sum\limits_(i=1)^nku_i=k\sum\limits_(i=1)^nu_i}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/jtastn34cm6flauvzgqr4n0zixptqn24nm.png)
![\sum\limits_(k=1)^38((1)/(4))^(k-1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/kyekqgp2okq5gow3t51fbw1sz2a2lr3ozl.png)
=
(Applying multiple rule)
=
![8[((1)/(4))^(1-1)+((1)/(4))^(2-1)+((1)/(4))^(3-1)]](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/msxo5pnwnehijmsfz7ppigrmmv9tqpu9ne.png)
=
![8[((1)/(4))^0+((1)/(4))^1+((1)/(4))^2]](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/e9zdvtn9c67kzs7ywqtsy1ls35wuk4c0kr.png)
=
![8(1+(1)/(4)+(1)/(16))](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/r0pyaw5pr00bp1dwpavg0hzk54frhp3peh.png)
=
![8((21)/(16))](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/gihgznki9q21em59t2y5keh6ukq09ze1zz.png)
=
![\bf{(21)/(2) }](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/indhxfkihsuvntn5dhlv645nih22wqj4ys.png)
Thus, the answer is D.