Final answer:
The correct answer is D) 36 is 4 times as many as 9, which can be verified through simple multiplication.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the equation 36 = 4 x 9 is option D) 36 is 4 times as many as 9. This is because when you multiply 9 by 4, you get 36. This can be verified by performing the multiplication: 9 x 4 = 36, which aligns with the given equation.
Each of the other options can be quickly dismissed because they do not accurately describe the relationship between the numbers in the equation. For instance, option A) suggests that 4 is 9 times 36, which is not true, as 4 multiplied by 9 would give 36, not 9 multiplied by 36. Similarly, option B) is incorrect because 9 is not 4 times 36; rather, 36 is 4 times 9 as correctly expressed in option D).