Answer:
Option: d. Arab traders mingled with the native population, creating a new afro-arab language and people.
Step-by-step explanation:
Africa is a diverse continent with a variety of ethnic groups. Arabs settle in Africa through conducting trades. The Swahili ethnic group grew in the region of the East coast of Africa when Arab traders began to settle there for trade as they gain wealth form it.
The dhow with two lateen sail to navigate in the Indian Ocean with sailors from the Arabian Peninsula, East Africa, India, and China.