Final answer:
Logical errors occur when a program runs, but the outcome is not what was intended. These errors are tricky to find since the program doesn't crash, and they're not signaled by direct error messages.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that logical errors mean the program ran, but the results were not as expected is indeed True. Logical errors, also known as semantic errors, occur when a program runs without crashing, but produces incorrect or unintended results. This type of error is usually caused by mistakes in the program's code that lead to a different outcome than what the programmer intended. Unlike syntax errors, which prevent a program from running at all, logical errors can be harder to debug because the program still operates and does not provide error messages that point directly to the source of the issue.