Final answer:
The correct answer to make an iron bar generate a magnetic field is to wrap it with a coil of wire that has an electric current; this creates an electromagnet.
Step-by-step explanation:
An iron bar can be made into a magnet in several ways, but only one of the options provided will cause the iron bar to start generating a magnetic field. The correct answer is wrapping the bar with a coil of wire through which an electric current is flowing. This creates an electromagnet, where the flow of electricity through the coil generates a magnetic field around the iron core. To understand why, we can turn to Oersted's discovery that an electric current can create a magnetic force around a wire. When a coil of wire is wrapped around an iron bar and current is passed through it, the iron bar becomes magnetized owing to the alignment of magnetic domains within the iron caused by the magnetic field of the current-carrying wire.