Answer:
Germans could barely identify their homeland at the end of World War I. Up to 3 million Germans were slaughtered, including 15% of the country's men. Germany had been forced to become a republic rather than a monarchy, and its inhabitants felt embarrassed as a result of their country's humiliating defeat.
Following Japan's defeat in World War II, the US-led the Allies in occupying and rehabilitating the Japanese state. The US occupying forces, led by General Douglas A. MacArthur, implemented extensive military, political, economic, and social changes between 1945 and 1952.
The Marshall Plan, also known as the European Recovery Initiative, was a post-World War II aid initiative by the United States for Western Europe. It was enacted in 1948 and provided more than $15 billion to aid in the reconstruction of the continent. The concept came from Secretary of State George C. Shultz.
Step-by-step explanation: