Answer:
The correct answer is - homologous chromosome exchange genetic information during prophase I.
Step-by-step explanation:
Genetic variation or diversity in the offspring of an organism comes from the process of crossing over which takes place in gametes formation during meiosis.
In prophase I of meiosis I, the recombination or crossing over takes place in which the homologous chromosomes pair joins with a structure called synapsis, and segments or the arms of the non-sister chromatids are exchanged during the production of the gamets.