Answer:
Mercantilist policies drove European nations to extract raw materials from colonies and to accumulate wealth in the form of bullion.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mercantilism was a political economic theory in force in Europe between the 15th and 18th centuries, during which the main European powers set about accumulating wealth through the stock of gold, silver and other precious metals in their national treasures.
Thus, they began to establish colonies in the different territories of America, Asia and Africa, with the aim of exploiting their natural resources and obtaining economic benefits that would allow them to continue accumulating wealth.