Answer:
3. y = 4
4. y = 40
Explanation:
3. To find y, input the value of 2 for x in the equation y = 3x - 2.
y = 3(2) - 2
y = 6 - 2
y = 4
y is 4 when x is 2.
4. To find the answer we first have to make an equation in y=mx + b form, where b is the y-intercept and m is the slope. We know that the y-intercept is -5 because the table tells us that when x is zero, y is -5. So, we can use the y-intercept and a point In this example I will use point (6, 13)) to find the slope:
Input the values you know into the equation:
13 = 6m - 5
Add 5 to both sides to isolate the 6m:
18 = 6m
Divide both sides by 6 to isolate the m:
3 = m
Our slope is 3. Now that we know the slope and y-intercept, we can make our equation:
y = 3x - 5
We can use this equation to find y when x is 15:
Input 15 in place of x:
y = 3(15) - 5
Solve:
y = 45 -5
y = 40
When x is 15, y is 40.
Hope this helps :)