Answer:
C) A car can travel 80 miles on 2 gallons of gasoline.
Explanation:
They gave us the unit rate which is 40 mile/1 gallon of gasoline. With the unit rate, we can then simplify each answer choice.
Simplified version of answer a: 1 mile/40 gallon of gasoline (we know it is wrong because it doesn't match with the unit rate.)
Simplified version of answer b: 41 mile/ 1 gallon of gasoline (we know it is wrong because it doesn't match with the unit rate.)
Simplified version of answer c: 40 miles/1 gallon of gasoline (this one is the correct answer since it matched the unit rate.
Simplified version of answer d: 40 miles/ 20 gallon of gasoline (we know it is wrong because it doesn't match with the unit rate.)
Hope this helped you : )