215k views
3 votes
A Carnot heat engine absorbs 235 KW of heat from a heat source and rejects 164 KW to the atmosphere. Determine the thermal efficiency of the heat engine.

User Jadar
by
5.3k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:

43.2%

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that,

Heat absorbed by a carnot heat engine,
Q_1=235\ kW

Heat rejected to the atmosphere,
Q_2=164\ kW

We need ti find the thermal efficiency of the heat engine. It is equal to the ratio of output work to the energy supplied. Its mathematical form is given by :


\eta=1-(Q_1)/(Q_2)\\\\\eta=1-(235)/(164)\\\\\eta=-0.432

or


\eta=-43.2\%

The egative value of efficiency shows work is done by the engine.

User Mrfreester
by
5.3k points