Answer:
Option: The Roman Republic was ruled by elected leaders; the Roman Empire was ruled by leaders who fought for power.
Step-by-step explanation:
The government of the Roman Republic ruled by the council, Senate, or leaders. They formed a government in which citizens elected representatives to control and hold the power of the state.
The Roman Empire emerged after the Roman Republic and characterized by a government that was led by emperors. These emperors expanded the empire in the regions of Mediterranean, Asia and Africa. During the rule of the Empire, Rome was a powerful state.