9514 1404 393
Answer:
Explanation:
Vertical angles are congruent.
8x = 2x +30
6x = 30 . . . . . . subtract 2x
x = 5 . . . . . . . . divide by 6
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60y -40 = 40y +20
20y = 60 . . . . add 40-40y
y = 3 . . . . . . . .divide by 20
_____
Check
The 'x' angles are 8x° = 8·5° = 40°.
The 'y' angles are (40y+20)° = (40·3+20)° = 140°.
The angles are supplementary, as they are supposed to be.