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In △ABC, BM is a median, △BMC is equilateral and MC = 3cm. Through M is drawn line l∥AB that intersects CB at point N. Find:

- m∠ABC
- The distance from C to AB
- The distance from l to AB

In △ABC, BM is a median, △BMC is equilateral and MC = 3cm. Through M is drawn line-example-1

1 Answer

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Answer:

m∠ABC = 60°

The distance from C to AB = 3 cm

The distance from l to AB = 1.5 cm

Explanation:

The median of ΔABC = BM

The length of MC = 3 cm

Type of triangle given as ΔBMC = Equilateral triangle

Line MN is parallel to AB and passes through M intersecting CB at N

Given that BM is a median, we have;

MC = AM = 3 cm

BM = MC = CB = 3 cm, from ΔBMC = Equilateral triangle

CN = NB by midpoint theorem

∴ CB = CN + NB = 2·CN = 3 cm

The distance from C to AB = CB = 3 cm

The distance from C to AB = 3 cm

CN = 3/2 = 1.5

CN = NB = 1.5

The distance from l to AB = CN = 1.5 cm

The distance from l to AB = 1.5 cm

m∠ABC = m∠BMC = m∠MBC = 60° Interior angles of an equilateral triangle.

m∠ABC = 60°

User Steve Madsen
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