Final answer:
Life after the American Industrial Revolution transformed the U.S. from an agricultural society to an urban-industrial one, with new jobs in various industries. Immigrants became a crucial part of this transformation, often viewed as cheap labor, but also faced challenges adjusting to a new way of life. The eastern region of the U.S. remained the most populous area, where most immigrants settled in ethnic neighborhoods.
Step-by-step explanation:
After the American Industrial Revolution, life became increasingly urbanized as the United States transitioned from an agricultural society to an industrial nation. New types of jobs emerged, such as factory work in textiles, coal mines, shipyards, and railroad construction. Immigrants played a significant role in the workforce, often viewed as sources of cheap labor because they provided an inexpensive pool of workers for industry. This term indicates businesses could pay immigrants lower wages than domestic workers, reducing operating costs.
In the 1800s, America's eastern region was the most populated area, with most Americans engaged in farming. However, many left their rural lives behind to seek industrial jobs in cities. Immigrant life in the United States entailed settling in ethnic neighborhoods where they could maintain their language and customs while facing challenges such as language barriers and adjusting to new societal norms.
During this time, immigration surged as people from Europe and Asia came for personal, economic, and political reasons. Irish immigrants fled the potato famine, while Chinese immigrants worked in various sectors like gold mines and railroads. The new urban workforce was a melting pot of different foods, customs, and religions, greatly influencing the structure and culture of American cities.