Given:
Y-intercept of exponential function is 8.
It contains the point (3,64).
To find:
The exponential function that describes the graph.
Solution:
The general form of an exponential function is
...(i)
where, a is initial value or y-intercept and b is growth factor.
Since, y-intercept is 8, therefore, a=8.
Put a=8 in (i).
...(ii)
It contains the point (3,64). Put x=3 and y=64.
![64=8b^3](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/qyhvs6fm4twqowaktt1qz1x9ysg5xfox4p.png)
Divide both sides by 8.
![(64)/(8)=b^3](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/qx6bd57qzcffwvpysh6sy6w1d86mszzjlk.png)
![8=b^3](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/dw4jcazdunwn4b15b0ho8od9ibhmd87lun.png)
![2^3=b^3](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/xo5xghsqhuudhmpbf64nctfj02mfho24vx.png)
On comparing both sides, we get
![b=2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/s1jh9i26y5wksgzr4cnnpni94okgr0umxk.png)
Put b=2 in (ii).
![y=8(2)^x](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ieu7ah8cc0pepfwlgtvmzb87tljm2bmgj0.png)
The functions form of this equation is
![f(x)=8(2)^x](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/vv26lz6ffrfunls2gjx18wlul9o7stzaa5.png)
Therefore, the required function is
.