Answer: a. Disallowed loss to Lance of $2,000; gain to James of $1000
Step-by-step explanation:
Based on the scenario in the question, the realized loss for Lance will be:
= $26000 - $24,000
= $2000
It's a loss to Lance because the cost of the stick is more than the selling price that he sold the stock.
It should be noted that James has a realized gain of ($27,000 - $24,000 = $3000) which we'll then deduct the disallowed loss of $2,000 for Lance.
Therefore, James recognized gain will be:
= $3000 - $2000
= $1,000