Question

In 2019, Bonita Industries sold 3000 units at $1000 each. Variable expenses were $700 per unit, and fixed expenses were $780000. The same variable expenses per unit and fixed expenses are expected for 2020. If Bonita cuts selling price by 4%, what is Bonita’s break-even point in units for 2020?

Answer 1

Bonita’s break-even point in units for 2020 is 812.50 units.

Step-by-step explanation:

Break-even point in units refers to the number of units of commodity that must sold by a company in order for its cost to be equal to revenue and therefore make no profit but also no loss. This can be determined for Bonita Industries as follows:

Selling price in 2020 = Selling price in 2019 * (100% - Percentage cut in selling price) = $1,000 * (100% - 40%) = $1,000 * 96% = $960

Variable expenses = $700

Fixed expenses = $780,000

Contribution per unit = Selling price in 2020 - Variable expenses = $960 - $700 = $260

Bonita’s break-even point in units for 2020 = Fixed expenses / Contribution per unit = $780,000 / $960 = 812.50 units

Therefore, Bonita’s break-even point in units for 2020 is 812.50 units.