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What is the change in momentum of a 50-kg rock that falls freely for 3 seconds?

User HenrikP
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1 Answer

6 votes

Answer:

1470kgm/s

Step-by-step explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of the rock = 50kg

Time taken for the free fall = 3s

Unknown:

Change in momentum = ?

Solution:

The change in momentum will be difference between the ending momentum and finishing momentum.

Momentum is the product of mass and velocity

Momentum = mass x velocity

Initial momentum = 0, the velocity is 0

Final momentum = mass x final velocity

let us find the final velocity;

V = U + gt

V is the final velocity

U is the initial velocity

g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²

t is the time

V = 0 + 9.8x3 = 29.4m/s

So;

Change in momentum = 50 x 29,4 = 1470kgm/s

User Robben
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6.6k points