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Carmen has a $350 gift card to spent at Modell's. She wants to buy 2 pairs of sneakers that cost $100 each. She wants to find the possible number of socks she can buy, knowing that a pair costs $8. Write an inequality that Carmen can use to determine the number of socks, x, she can buy?

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Answer:

The inequality is $200 + x*$8≤ $350

Explanation:

An inequality is an inequality between letters (unknowns) and numbers related by arithmetic operations. Its solution set is the set of real numbers that satisfy it. In other words, an algebraic inequality in which its members are linked by the signs <(less than), ≤ (less than or equal to),> (greater than) or ≥ (greater than or equal to) is called an inequality.

Solving an inequality is to find the values ​​of the unknown for which the inequality holds. The solution of an inequality is an interval or a union of intervals of real numbers.

In this case, you know that Carmen wants to buy 2 pairs of sneakers that cost $ 100 each.So the 2 pairs of sneakers will cost Carmen:

2 * $ 100 = $ 200

On the other hand, Carmen wants to find the possible amount of socks that she can buy, knowing that a pair costs $ 8. Being x the amount of socks that she can buy, then Carmen spends on socks:

x*$8

Knowing that Carmen has a $ 350 gift card to spend at Modell's, then what she spent on sneakers and socks cannot be more than $ 350. That is to say, the sum of what was spent on sneakers and socks must be less than or equal to $ 350, because Carmen cannot spend more than she has. This is expressed by the following inequality:

$200 + x*$8≤ $350

Solving for x:

x*$8 ≤ $350 - $200

x*$8≤ $150

x≤
(150)/(8)

x≤ 18.75

Carmen can buy 2 sneakers and 18 or fewer socks with the $ 350 gift card.

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