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How much gravitational potential energy would be gained by an object moved 3.0 m

horizontally?
a. 0.0 J b. 3.0 J c. 9.8 J d. 29 J

1 Answer

5 votes

Answer:

a. 0.0 J

Step-by-step explanation:

Such an object will gain no gravitational potential energy since it moves horizontally.

Gravitational potential energy is the energy possessed by two massive bodies at a distance from one another in the presence of gravity.

  • In the horizontal direction, there is no sense of gravity as the body is not moving away or towards the center of the earth.
  • Gravitational potential energy is expressed as;

E = mgh

m is the mass

g is the gravity

h is the height

Gravity component in the horizontal direction is 0

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