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An architect wants to draw a rectangle with a diagonal of 20 inches. The length of the rectangle is to be 8 inches more than twice the width. What dimensions should she make the rectangle?

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Given:

Diagonal of the rectangle = 20 inches

The length of the rectangle is to be 8 inches more than twice the width.

To find:

The dimensions of the rectangle.

Solution:

Let width of the rectangle be x inches.

Then, length = 2x+8 inches

We know that, diagonal of a rectangle is


Diagonal=√(length^2+width^2)


20=√((2x+8)^2+x^2)

Taking square both sides.


400=4x^2+32x+64+x^2


0=5x^2+32x+64-400


0=5x^2+32x-336

Splitting the middle term, we get


5x^2+60x-28x-336=0


5x(x+12)-28(x+12)=0


(x+12)(5x-28)=0

Using zero product property, we get


x=-12, x=(28)/(5)=5.6

Side length cannot be negative. So, only value of x is
5.6.

Now,

Width = 5.6 inches

Length
=2(5.6)+8


=11.2+8


=19.2 inches

Therefore, the length of rectangle is 19.2 inches and width of the rectangle is 5.6 inches.

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