Question

Which answer best expresses how the Articles of Confederation established the states' roles in the court system?

A.) The states had their own courts, but the national court system was used to appeal decisions from the states.
B.) Only the national government had a court system. The states relied on this system to settle disputes between the states.
C.) Only the states had courts. The national government did not have a way to settle disputes between the states.
D.) The states had their own courts, but the national court system was used to settle disputes between the states.

Answer 1

The Articles of Confederation did not establish a national court system. Disputes between states were decided by state courts, usually favoring the state on its 'home turf.' The Constitution was later ratified, granting Congress the power to create federal courts and establishing the Supreme Court.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Articles of Confederation did not establish a national court system. Under the Articles, the enforcement of laws was left up to the state courts, which may or may not enforce them. Disputes between states were decided by the courts in one of the states involved, typically favoring the state on its 'home turf.'

However, the Constitution was ratified to address this issue. Congress was given the power to create lower federal courts, and the Supreme Court was established. The first lower courts were created in the Judiciary Act of 1789.

Answer 2

Answer: D). The states had their own courts, but the national court system was used to settle disputes between the states.

Step-by-step explanation: