Answer:
(1) 0 and 1
(2) Correct option D
Explanation:
It is provided that pulse rates of women are normally distributed with a mean of 77.5 beats per minute and a standard deviation of 11.6 beats per minute.
Let X denote the pulse rates of women.
(1)
Let us consider a random variable, X that follows N (µ, σ²), then
, is a standard normal variate with mean, E (Z) = 0 and variance V (Z) = 1.
That is, Z follows N (0, 1).
In statistics, a standardized score is the number of standard deviations an observation or data point is from the mean.
Thus, z-scores are a type of standardized scores.
The values of the mean and standard deviation after converting all pulse rates of women to z scores are 0 and 1 respectively.
(2)
The z scores are numbers without units of measurement.