Final answer:
Patriots in the American Revolution came from various social and economic backgrounds, including merchants, farmers, and artisans, all united by their common opposition to British rule and their desire for self-governance. They were not solely wealthy or well-educated men, nor were they predominantly from any single region or occupation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The people defined as Patriots during the time of the American Revolution were those who actively supported independence from Great Britain. These individuals came from a wide array of social and economic backgrounds, not limited to any single class or occupation. Some Patriots were indeed wealthy and well-educated, but the revolutionary fervor spread across many layers of colonial society, including merchants, shoemakers, farmers, and sailors. The struggle for independence attracted a vast cross-section of society, united by the goal of American self-governance and liberty.
American colonists were divided in their loyalties during the revolution, with a roughly even split between Patriots, Loyalists, and those who were neutral. Patriots came from diverse backgrounds, just as Loyalists did. Their motives for joining the revolution were varied, with some fighting for idealistic reasons and others driven by concerns over their economic interests or local rights. The unity among Patriots, despite their differences, exemplified the spirit of the common cause against Great Britain.
In conclusion, the statement that Patriots came from a wide array of social and economic backgrounds most accurately describes the diversity among the American colonists who supported the push for independence. They were joined by their shared opposition to British policies and their desire for a republican form of government.