151,118 views
32 votes
32 votes
Find the equation of the line using the point-slope formula. Write the final equation using the slope-intercept form. (x, y) = (−2, 10) and (x, y) = (4, −8) are points on the line

User Juan Luis
by
2.4k points

1 Answer

11 votes
11 votes

♪ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ♪


\textsc{heya!}

☑︎ what we need to do:

  • find the equation of the line

☑︎ what we are provided with:

  • two points on this line


\textsc{solution:}

  • equation: y=-3x+4


\textsc{explanation:}

first, these are the points on our line:

• (-2, 10) • (4, -8)

what we need at this moment is the gradient (slope) of the line.

remember, there's a little formula that will help us find the gradient:


\large\text{$\displaystyle(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)$}

our values are:

• (-2, 10) and (4, -8)

after substituting the values into the above formula, we obtain


\large\text{$\displaystyle(-8-10)/(4-(-2))$}

after simplifying, we obtain


\large\text{$\displaystyle(-18)/(4+2)$}

simplifying more,


\large\text{$\displaystyle(-18)/(6)$}

dividing,


\large\text{$-3$}

but that's only part of our problem. we need to find the equation, and we have the gradient only.

let's use the first point in our equation

• (-2, 10)


  • \large\text{$y-y_1=m(x-x_1)$}

m is the gradient.

this is what we obtain after substituting the values


\large\text{$y-10=-3(x-(-2)$}

simplifying


\large\text{$y-10=-3(x+2)$}

simplifying more


\large\text{$y-10=-3x-6$}

moving 10 to the right side


\large\text{$y=-3x-6+10$}

and finally


\large\text{$y=-3x+4$}


\textsc{hopefully\:helpful}

by: •
\textsc{$d^an_ci^ng$}


\textsc{have\:a\:great\:rest\:of\:your\:day\:ahead!}

User Cuong Le Ngoc
by
3.2k points