Final answer:
The coordinates of point W, which forms the line segment VW with midpoint M at (12, 0.5) and point V at (10, -18), are found to be (14, 19) through the midpoint formula.
Step-by-step explanation:
The midpoint M of a line segment VW on a Cartesian plane is the average of the coordinates of V and W. Since V is at (10, -18) and M is at (12, 0.5), we can find the coordinates of W by using the midpoint formula:
Midpoint M's x-coordinate = (Vx + Wx) / 2
Midpoint M's y-coordinate = (Vy + Wy) / 2
By substituting M's and V's coordinates into these equations, we can solve for W's coordinates:
12 = (10 + Wx) / 2
0.5 = (-18 + Wy) / 2
Solving these equations gives us W's x-coordinate and y-coordinate:
Wx = 2(12) - 10
Wy = 2(0.5) + 18
The completed calculations yield:
Wx = 14
Wy = 19
Therefore, the coordinates of point W are (14, 19).