Answer:
Car A was going at 80 m/s
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's call "x" the unknown speed of car A. In such case, the speed of car B would be x/2.
We proceed to describe the distance covered by car A (dA) in the 5 seconds it took to collide: dA = speed * time = x * 5 = 5 x
Now the distance covered by car B (dB) in the same time would be:
dB = speed * time = (x/2) * 5 = 5 x / 2
Now, we know that the distance that separated both cars was 600 meters, so the addition of what car A covered plus what car B covered must equal 600 m, and in equation form:
dA + dB = 600
5 x + 5 x / 2 = 600
combining like terms:
15 x / 2 = 600
multiplying both sides by 2:
15 x = 1200
divide both sides by 15:
x = 80 m/s
This is the speed of car A.