Final answer:
Many Jews expected the messiah to liberate them from Roman rule and secure the Promised Land, but after Jesus's death, they did not consider him the messiah because political liberation did not occur. Instead, Early Christians believed Jesus offered spiritual salvation and this was open to all people.
Step-by-step explanation:
Many Jews hoped that the messiah would free them from foreign power, specifically from Roman rule, and fulfill the Covenant, restoring and ensuring eternal dominion over the Promised Land. This expectation for the messiah was to be a political and national savior. However, after the death of Jesus, since Judea remained under Roman control, they did not see Jesus as having fulfilled this role of the messiah. Early Christians, following the teachings of Paul, viewed Jesus's mission as offering a spiritual liberation, suggesting that the salvation he provided was more important than political independence and was available universally, beyond just the Jewish community.