*See attachment for the given diagram.
Answer:
∆ABC and ∆FDE are congruent by the SSS criterion.
The value of x is 11 and the value of y is 8
Explanation:
Based on the Side-Side-Side (SSS) Congruence Theorem, ∆ABC and ∆FDE are congruent to each other. The 3 sides of ∆ABC are congruent to the 3 given sides of ∆FDE.
Thus:
AB ≅ DF
BC ≅ DE
CA ≅ FE
Find x:
Since BC ≅ DE, therefore measure of BC = measure of DE.
BC = x + 3
DE = 14
Thus,
x + 3 = 14
Subtract 3 from each side
x = 14 - 3
x = 11
Find y:
Since AB ≅ DF, therefore the measure of both sides are equal.
AB = 3
DF = x - y
Thus,
x - y = 3
Substitute x = 11 into the equation
11 - y = 3
Subtract 11 from both sides
-y = 3 - 11
-y = -8
Divide both sides by -1
y = -8/-1
y = 8